分布(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)系(xi)(xi)统功能(neng)(neng)有(you)哪些？分布(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)系(xi)(xi)统的(de)(de)主要功能(neng)(neng)如(ru)下：1. 发(fa)(fa)电(dian)功能(neng)(neng)：分布(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)系(xi)(xi)统可(ke)以将(jiang)太阳能(neng)(neng)转化为(wei)电(dian)能(neng)(neng)，为(wei)用户提供(gong)清洁(jie)、可(ke)再生(sheng)的(de)(de)电(dian)力(li)供(gong)应。用户可(ke)以将(jiang)多余的(de)(de)电(dian)能(neng)(neng)卖给电(dian)网，也可(ke)以自(zi)用。2. 节能(neng)(neng)功能(neng)(neng)：分布(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)系(xi)(xi)统可(ke)以替代(dai)传统的(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)源消(xiao)耗(hao)方式(shi)(shi)(shi)，如(ru)燃油、煤(mei)炭等(deng)，减少(shao)能(neng)(neng)源消(xiao)耗(hao)和环(huan)境(jing)污(wu)(wu)染，实现(xian)节能(neng)(neng)减排。3. 环(huan)保(bao)功能(neng)(neng)：分布(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)系(xi)(xi)统不(bu)会产生(sheng)二氧化碳(tan)、氮氧化物等(deng)有(you)害气体和废水，不(bu)会对环(huan)境(jing)造成(cheng)污(wu)(wu)染，是(shi)一种清洁(jie)、环(huan)保(bao)的(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)源。4. 安全功能(neng)(neng)：分布(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)系(xi)(xi)统采(cai)用的(de)(de)是(shi)物理发(fa)(fa)电(dian)方式(shi)(shi)(shi)，不(bu)会产生(sheng)火灾、爆破等(deng)安全隐患，同时还具有(you)防雷(lei)、防水、防盗等(deng)功能(neng)(neng)。分布(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)系(xi)(xi)统可(ke)以有(you)效地利用建(jian)筑(zhu)物和空地的(de)(de)空间，提高光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)的(de)(de)利用率。上海自(zi)建(jian)房分布(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)系(xi)(xi)统组件

分(fen)布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)系(xi)统的(de)(de)安(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)需要(yao)(yao)哪些条件(jian)(jian)(jian)？1. 建筑结(jie)构条件(jian)(jian)(jian)：分(fen)布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)系(xi)统一般安(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)在建筑物(wu)的(de)(de)屋顶、立面、阳台等(deng)部(bu)位。因此，建筑物(wu)结(jie)构需要(yao)(yao)能够承受光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)组(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)其他(ta)组(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)重(zhong)量，并且具备良好的(de)(de)防水、隔热和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)通风条件(jian)(jian)(jian)。2. 光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)条件(jian)(jian)(jian)：分(fen)布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)系(xi)统需要(yao)(yao)充足的(de)(de)阳光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)射，以获得(de)较高的(de)(de)发电效率(lv)。因此，在选(xuan)择(ze)安(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)位置时需要(yao)(yao)考虑(lv)日(ri)照(zhao)时间和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)方(fang)向等(deng)因素。3. 电力接入(ru)条件(jian)(jian)(jian)：分(fen)布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)系(xi)统需要(yao)(yao)接入(ru)电网，因此需要(yao)(yao)满(man)足电力接入(ru)的(de)(de)相关规(gui)定和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)标准(zhun)。具体来(lai)说，需要(yao)(yao)满(man)足电压、频率(lv)、容(rong)量等(deng)方(fang)面的(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求。4. 安(an)(an)全(quan)条件(jian)(jian)(jian)：分(fen)布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)系(xi)统的(de)(de)安(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)需要(yao)(yao)考虑(lv)安(an)(an)全(quan)问题，确(que)保光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)组(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)其他(ta)组(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)运行不会对人(ren)身安(an)(an)全(quan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)财产(chan)造成危害。5. 合法(fa)合规(gui)条件(jian)(jian)(jian)：分(fen)布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)系(xi)统的(de)(de)安(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)需要(yao)(yao)符合国家和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)地方(fang)的(de)(de)相关法(fa)律(lv)法(fa)规(gui)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)政策要(yao)(yao)求。例如(ru)，需要(yao)(yao)获得(de)相应的(de)(de)许可(ke)证和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)验收证书，确(que)保符合环保、消(xiao)防等(deng)方(fang)面的(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求。6. 运维(wei)条件(jian)(jian)(jian)：分(fen)布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)系(xi)统的(de)(de)安(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)需要(yao)(yao)考虑(lv)日(ri)常维(wei)护(hu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)管理的(de)(de)问题，以确(que)保系(xi)统的(de)(de)正常运行和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)发电效率(lv)。上海光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)系(xi)统供(gong)应分(fen)布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)系(xi)统可(ke)以降低电网的(de)(de)负荷，减少电网的(de)(de)损耗(hao)，提(ti)高电网的(de)(de)稳定性。

分(fen)布(bu)式光伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)电系(xi)(xi)统组(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)安(an)(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)要点(dian)：1. 光伏(fu)(fu)组(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)安(an)(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)：光伏(fu)(fu)组(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)应(ying)安(an)(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)阳(yang)光充足、无(wu)(wu)阻挡的(de)地(di)方，避(bi)免(mian)阴影遮挡。安(an)(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)时(shi)应(ying)注(zhu)(zhu)意组(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)倾角和(he)(he)朝向，以获得(de)较(jiao)大的(de)光能利(li)用效率(lv)。2. 逆(ni)变(bian)器安(an)(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)：逆(ni)变(bian)器应(ying)安(an)(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)通风良(liang)好(hao)、干燥(zao)(zao)、无(wu)(wu)尘(chen)、无(wu)(wu)腐蚀(shi)气体的(de)地(di)方。安(an)(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)时(shi)应(ying)注(zhu)(zhu)意逆(ni)变(bian)器的(de)散热和(he)(he)防(fang)(fang)水。3. 电缆敷(fu)设：电缆应(ying)敷(fu)设在(zai)防(fang)(fang)护(hu)管内，避(bi)免(mian)受到机械损伤和(he)(he)阳(yang)光直(zhi)(zhi)射。电缆的(de)接(jie)(jie)头应(ying)采用专(zhuan)门(men)接(jie)(jie)头，保(bao)证(zheng)接(jie)(jie)触(chu)(chu)(chu)良(liang)好(hao)，防(fang)(fang)止接(jie)(jie)触(chu)(chu)(chu)不良(liang)导致火灾(zai)事(shi)故(gu)。4. 直(zhi)(zhi)流汇(hui)流箱安(an)(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)：直(zhi)(zhi)流汇(hui)流箱应(ying)安(an)(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)光伏(fu)(fu)组(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)附近(jin)，方便电缆的(de)连接(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)维护(hu)。安(an)(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)时(shi)应(ying)注(zhu)(zhu)意防(fang)(fang)水和(he)(he)防(fang)(fang)腐蚀(shi)。5. 接(jie)(jie)地(di)保(bao)护(hu)：分(fen)布(bu)式光伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)电系(xi)(xi)统应(ying)进行接(jie)(jie)地(di)保(bao)护(hu)，确(que)保(bao)人(ren)身安(an)(an)(an)全和(he)(he)设备的(de)正常运行。6. 监控(kong)系(xi)(xi)统安(an)(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)：分(fen)布(bu)式光伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)电系(xi)(xi)统应(ying)配备监控(kong)系(xi)(xi)统，实(shi)时(shi)监测系(xi)(xi)统的(de)运行状态和(he)(he)发(fa)电量。监控(kong)系(xi)(xi)统应(ying)安(an)(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)通风良(liang)好(hao)、干燥(zao)(zao)、无(wu)(wu)尘(chen)、无(wu)(wu)腐蚀(shi)气体的(de)地(di)方。7. 安(an)(an)(an)全防(fang)(fang)护(hu)：在(zai)安(an)(an)(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)过程中，应(ying)注(zhu)(zhu)意安(an)(an)(an)全防(fang)(fang)护(hu)，避(bi)免(mian)高空坠落、触(chu)(chu)(chu)电等事(shi)故(gu)的(de)发(fa)生。同时(shi)，应(ying)遵守相关(guan)安(an)(an)(an)全规(gui)(gui)定和(he)(he)操作(zuo)规(gui)(gui)程，确(que)保(bao)施工安(an)(an)(an)全。

分(fen)布(bu)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)系(xi)(xi)统(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)发(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)量(liang)如何计(ji)算(suan)(suan)？分(fen)布(bu)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)系(xi)(xi)统(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)发(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)量(liang)可(ke)以(yi)通过(guo)以(yi)下几(ji)个(ge)步骤进(jin)行(xing)计(ji)算(suan)(suan)：1. 确(que)定(ding)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)装(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)机(ji)(ji)容(rong)量(liang)：光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)装(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)机(ji)(ji)容(rong)量(liang)是(shi)指光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)额定(ding)功率(lv)(lv)，通常(chang)以(yi)瓦（W）为(wei)(wei)单(dan)位。根据分(fen)布(bu)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)系(xi)(xi)统(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)实际情(qing)(qing)况，需要(yao)确(que)定(ding)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)装(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)数量(liang)和(he)(he)装(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)机(ji)(ji)容(rong)量(liang)。2. 确(que)定(ding)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)转(zhuan)(zhuan)换(huan)(huan)效率(lv)(lv)：光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)转(zhuan)(zhuan)换(huan)(huan)效率(lv)(lv)是(shi)指光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)将(jiang)太阳(yang)能(neng)转(zhuan)(zhuan)换(huan)(huan)为(wei)(wei)电(dian)(dian)能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)效率(lv)(lv)，通常(chang)以(yi)百分(fen)比（%）为(wei)(wei)单(dan)位。不同品牌和(he)(he)型(xing)号的(de)(de)(de)(de)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)转(zhuan)(zhuan)换(huan)(huan)效率(lv)(lv)不同，需要(yao)根据实际情(qing)(qing)况进(jin)行(xing)确(que)定(ding)。3. 确(que)定(ding)日照(zhao)时间(jian)和(he)(he)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)强(qiang)度：日照(zhao)时间(jian)和(he)(he)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)强(qiang)度是(shi)影(ying)响光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)发(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)因(yin)素。可(ke)以(yi)通过(guo)当地的(de)(de)(de)(de)气象数据或(huo)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)监测(ce)数据来获(huo)取(qu)。4. 计(ji)算(suan)(suan)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)日发(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)量(liang)：根据光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)装(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)机(ji)(ji)容(rong)量(liang)、转(zhuan)(zhuan)换(huan)(huan)效率(lv)(lv)和(he)(he)日照(zhao)时间(jian)，可(ke)以(yi)计(ji)算(suan)(suan)出(chu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)日发(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)量(liang)。具(ju)体(ti)计(ji)算(suan)(suan)公式(shi)(shi)为(wei)(wei)：光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)日发(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)量(liang) = 光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)装(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)机(ji)(ji)容(rong)量(liang) × 转(zhuan)(zhuan)换(huan)(huan)效率(lv)(lv) × 日照(zhao)时间(jian)。5. 计(ji)算(suan)(suan)分(fen)布(bu)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)系(xi)(xi)统(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)总发(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)量(liang)：分(fen)布(bu)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)系(xi)(xi)统(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)总发(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)量(liang)等于所有光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)组(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)日发(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)量(liang)之和(he)(he)。如果分(fen)布(bu)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)系(xi)(xi)统(tong)(tong)中存在阴影(ying)遮挡等影(ying)响发(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)因(yin)素，需要(yao)进(jin)行(xing)修正(zheng)计(ji)算(suan)(suan)。分(fen)布(bu)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)统(tong)(tong)可(ke)以(yi)根据需要(yao)进(jin)行(xing)扩展或(huo)缩(suo)小(xiao)，可(ke)以(yi)根据实际情(qing)(qing)况进(jin)行(xing)灵活调整。

分(fen)(fen)(fen)布式(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)系统(tong)(tong)是(shi)一种(zhong)将(jiang)太(tai)阳能(neng)(neng)转化为(wei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)系统(tong)(tong)，它由多(duo)个小型光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)发电(dian)(dian)(dian)系统(tong)(tong)组成(cheng)(cheng)，分(fen)(fen)(fen)布在不(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)地(di)点。这(zhei)些(xie)小型系统(tong)(tong)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)是(shi)屋顶(ding)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)池板、太(tai)阳能(neng)(neng)电(dian)(dian)(dian)池板、太(tai)阳能(neng)(neng)热(re)水器等。这(zhei)些(xie)系统(tong)(tong)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)单独运(yun)行(xing)，也可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)与(yu)其(qi)他(ta)(ta)系统(tong)(tong)联网运(yun)行(xing)，形成(cheng)(cheng)一个大型的(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)布式(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)系统(tong)(tong)。分(fen)(fen)(fen)布式(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)系统(tong)(tong)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)为(wei)家庭、企(qi)业(ye)、学校等提供(gong)清洁(jie)、可(ke)(ke)再生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)，减少对传统(tong)(tong)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)依赖，降低能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)本，同时也有(you)助(zhu)于减少温室气体排放，保(bao)护环境。分(fen)(fen)(fen)布式(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)系统(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)优点在于它可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)在不(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)地(di)点分(fen)(fen)(fen)布，因此(ci)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)更(geng)好地(di)利用(yong)太(tai)阳能(neng)(neng)资源(yuan)。此(ci)外(wai)，由于它是(shi)由多(duo)个小型系统(tong)(tong)组成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)，因此(ci)具(ju)有(you)很(hen)高的(de)(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)和稳定性(xing)。即使其(qi)中一个系统(tong)(tong)出现故(gu)障(zhang)，其(qi)他(ta)(ta)系统(tong)(tong)仍然可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)正常运(yun)行(xing)，不(bu)(bu)会对整个系统(tong)(tong)造成(cheng)(cheng)影(ying)响。此(ci)外(wai)，分(fen)(fen)(fen)布式(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)系统(tong)(tong)还可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)将(jiang)多(duo)余的(de)(de)(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)卖给(ji)电(dian)(dian)(dian)网，从而获得(de)收益(yi)。分(fen)(fen)(fen)布式(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)发电(dian)(dian)(dian)系统(tong)(tong)利用(yong)太(tai)阳能(neng)(neng)发电(dian)(dian)(dian)，是(shi)一种(zhong)可(ke)(ke)再生(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)，不(bu)(bu)会对环境造成(cheng)(cheng)污染。上海医(yi)院分(fen)(fen)(fen)布式(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)发电(dian)(dian)(dian)系统(tong)(tong)组件(jian)作用(yong)

分(fen)(fen)布式光(guang)伏(fu)系(xi)统(tong)可以(yi)根据需(xu)求进(jin)行(xing)扩展或缩小，可以(yi)根据实际情(qing)况进(jin)行(xing)调整，更加灵活。上海自(zi)建(jian)房(fang)分(fen)(fen)布式光(guang)伏(fu)系(xi)统(tong)组件

分布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发电(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)统是(shi)一(yi)种利用(yong)太阳(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)技(ji)术(shu)(shu)，将(jiang)(jiang)光(guang)(guang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)转化为(wei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)系(xi)(xi)统，通(tong)过(guo)将(jiang)(jiang)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)池板分布(bu)(bu)在建筑(zhu)物、屋(wu)顶、地面等多个(ge)地方(fang)，将(jiang)(jiang)电(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)分散地产生和使用(yong)，实(shi)现(xian)对电(dian)(dian)(dian)网(wang)的(de)分布(bu)(bu)式供电(dian)(dian)(dian)。分布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发电(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)统的(de)作用(yong)是(shi)利用(yong)太阳(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)技(ji)术(shu)(shu)，将(jiang)(jiang)太阳(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)转化为(wei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)，供应给家庭、企(qi)业、公共设(she)施等用(yong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)设(she)备(bei)，从而减少(shao)对传统能(neng)(neng)(neng)源的(de)依赖，降低能(neng)(neng)(neng)源成本，减少(shao)环境污染，促进(jin)可持续发展。此外(wai)，分布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发电(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)统还(hai)可以通(tong)过(guo)电(dian)(dian)(dian)网(wang)互联，实(shi)现(xian)电(dian)(dian)(dian)力的(de)双(shuang)向流动，将(jiang)(jiang)多余的(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)卖给电(dian)(dian)(dian)网(wang)，从而获得收益(yi)。上海自建房分布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)系(xi)(xi)统组(zu)件

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